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Extraordinary women, overlooked stories, and a more complete history. Explore the lives, ideas, and achievements that changed the world.

editor’s pick

Rose Schneiderman, labour union pioneer

October 21, 2026August 24, 2026 by Aura Eadon

She turned factory experience into a powerful voice for working women, organizing unions and demanding the safer conditions, fair treatment, and recognition their labor deserved.

Categories Women Activists Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, jewish women 4 Comments

Dixy Lee Ray: A Scientist in the Governor’s Chair

October 21, 2026August 20, 2026 by Eric Schubert
Dixy Lee Ray, Glenn Seaborg and Ed Westcott stand together at an event.

Her move from science into politics brought convictions about technology into conflict with environmental campaigners, exposing tensions between expertise and public decision-making.

Categories Leaders & Rulers, Women Scientists Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, women biologists, women governors, women politicians Leave a comment

The Rational Dress Reform Movement

October 21, 2026April 8, 2024 by Keri Lynn Engel
A colored illustration shows two women in cycling dress with bicycles.

Heavy skirts and restrictive corsets limited women’s movement. Campaigns for practical clothing linked everyday comfort with greater freedom to participate in public life.

Categories Suffragists, Unexpected Connections, Women's Rights Tags 19th century women, 20th century women, american women, bloomers, editor's pick, english women, women's fashion history Leave a comment

The Matilda Effect: Invisible Women in Science

October 21, 2026April 4, 2024 by Keri Lynn Engel
Four women scientists work among laboratory glassware and equipment.

Women’s discoveries have too often been credited to men, obscuring the work behind scientific advances and shaping whose achievements later generations are taught to remember.

Categories Women Scientists, Women's Achievements Tags 20th century women, american women, british women, editor's pick Leave a comment

The Role of Women In the 1963 March on Washington

October 21, 2026November 7, 2022 by Keri Lynn Engel

Women helped organize a defining civil rights demonstration while facing exclusion from its public platform, exposing the gap between their essential work and the recognition they received.

Categories Women's Rights Tags 20th century women, african american women, american women, black women, editor's pick, march on washington, women in civil rights Leave a comment

Bibha Chowdhuri, Forgotten Physicist and Researcher

October 21, 2026November 7, 2022 by Rishi Arora

Her work investigating cosmic rays advanced particle research, overcoming limited opportunities for women in physics and contributing knowledge that deserved far greater recognition.

Categories Women Firsts, Women Scientists Tags 20th century women, editor's pick, indian women Leave a comment

Women Who Sued For Freedom From Slavery

October 24, 2022 by Keri Lynn Engel

Enslaved women fought in court for their own freedom and their children’s, using legal claims to challenge a system that treated their families as property.

Categories Women's Rights Tags 17th century women, 18th century women, 19th century women, african american women, black women, editor's pick Leave a comment

Anna May Wong, Internationally Acclaimed Actress

October 20, 2022October 20, 2022 by Keri Lynn Engel
Anna May Wong in profile, holding a patterned fan.

She won international acclaim while confronting racist casting and stereotypes, using a screen career to challenge the narrow roles available to performers of color.

Categories Performers, Women Activists Tags 20th century women, american women, asian women, chinese women, chinese-american women, editor's pick, women actors Leave a comment

The Life and Artistry of Patti Smith

October 21, 2026October 19, 2022 by Emily Dohrman
The CBGB club's storefront with its awning and people on the sidewalk.

She fused poetry with raw musical energy, helping shape a new rock movement and creating an artistic voice that influenced performers across generations.

Categories Musicians Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, philanthropist women Leave a comment

Fannie Farmer, the mother of level measurements

September 5, 2020September 5, 2020 by Keri Lynn Engel
Title page of The Boston Cooking-School Cook Book by Fannie Merritt Farmer, dated 1919.

She helped make recipes reliable by championing precise measurements, bringing a scientific approach to everyday cooking and making successful results easier for home cooks to reproduce.

Categories Other, Teachers, Women Writers Tags 19th century women, american women, editor's pick, women chefs 1 Comment

“Pleading the Belly”: Pregnancy & Execution

October 21, 2026July 19, 2020 by Keri Lynn Engel
Historical illustration of a crowded courtroom at the Old Bailey.

Pregnancy could postpone a woman’s execution under common law, creating a route to survival that exposed the complicated relationship between reproductive status and criminal justice.

Categories Unexpected Connections, Women's Rights Tags across eras, british women, editor's pick, pregnancy, women outlaws, women pirate Leave a comment

Lady Mary Montagu, Brilliant Autodidact Aristocrat

October 14, 2022November 24, 2019 by Sarah Wood

She championed knowledge of smallpox inoculation learned abroad, using her influence to challenge medical resistance and bring a different approach to preventing disease into public view.

Categories Women Writers Tags 18th century women, editor's pick, english women, Self-Taught Women, women poets Leave a comment

Harriet Powers: A Sermon in Patchwork

October 21, 2026September 17, 2019 by Julie Henkener

She stitched religious stories into quilts of extraordinary imagination, preserving her voice through fabric and creating artworks that expanded the possibilities of visual storytelling.

Categories Artists, Other Tags 19th century women, african american women, american women, editor's pick, women in textile arts 1 Comment

Gertrude B. Elion: Groundbreaking Chemist Who Helped Create the AIDS Drug

October 21, 2026July 14, 2019 by Kate Walker
Gertrude Elion and George Hitchings sit among laboratory glassware and equipment.

She helped change how medicines were developed, bringing a more targeted approach to drug research that produced treatments for serious diseases and earned major scientific recognition.

Categories Inventors, Women Scientists Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, female nobel prize winners, women chemists Leave a comment

Nettie Stevens: A Discoverer of Sex Chromosomes

October 21, 2026July 4, 2019 by Kate Walker
Nettie Stevens wearing a dark hat and a high-collared blouse.

Her chromosome research helped explain how biological sex develops, advancing genetics while showing how easily a woman’s contribution could be overshadowed by male colleagues.

Categories Women Scientists Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick 2 Comments

The Surprising History Of The Birth Control Pill That Almost Wasn’t Invented

October 21, 2026May 13, 2019 by Keri Lynn Engel
Margaret Sanger, Ethel Byrne and Fania Mindell stand amid a crowd on courthouse steps.

Determined activists and private funding helped turn the birth control pill from an uncertain research project into a development that transformed women’s reproductive choices.

Categories Unexpected Connections, Women's Achievements, Women's Rights Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, women nurses Leave a comment

Fay Kellogg, ambitious architect

January 18, 2013 by Keri Lynn Engel

She built an ambitious architectural career and pushed for women’s place in the profession, combining design talent with a determination to see buildings completed.

Categories Artists, Other Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, women architects, women of new york city, women pioneers in education 2 Comments

Suzanne Valadon, self-taught artist of Bohemian Paris

October 21, 2026January 20, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

She learned to paint while modeling for other artists, then built a celebrated career of her own with bold work that challenged artistic conventions.

Categories Artists Tags 19th century women, 20th century women, editor's pick, european women, french women, Self-Taught Women, women painters 5 Comments
All the women the history books left out.
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