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Extraordinary women, overlooked stories, and a more complete history. Explore the lives, ideas, and achievements that changed the world.

Fay Kellogg, ambitious architect

January 18, 2013 by Keri Lynn Engel

She built an ambitious architectural career and pushed for women’s place in the profession, combining design talent with a determination to see buildings completed.

Categories Artists, Other Tags 20th century women, american women, editor's pick, women architects, women of new york city, women pioneers in education 2 Comments

Morrnah Nalamaku Simeona, Hawaiian healer

October 21, 2026November 28, 2012 by Sita Khalsa
The pink Royal Hawaiian Hotel viewed from the sea, with beachfront buildings around it.

She adapted a spiritual tradition centered on reconciliation and shared it internationally, building a following around forgiveness, personal reflection, and the repair of relationships.

Categories Other, Religious Leaders, Women Writers Tags 20th century women, hawaiian women, pacific islander women, women in medicine 29 Comments

Huda Shaarawi, Egyptian feminist & activist

October 24, 2026November 12, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Egyptian women gather as a woman addresses the crowd from an elevated position.

She brought women into public life through education, organizing, and demands for political rights, helping turn restrictions on their independence into a cause for reform.

Categories Women Activists, Women Writers Tags 20th century women, arab women, egyptian women, middle eastern women, women in civil rights 2 Comments

Elizabeth Yates, the British Empire’s first female mayor

November 6, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Elizabeth Yates seated beside a table with a floral covering.

Her election as mayor challenged expectations of women in public office. Fierce opposition exposed how much resistance remained even after women won the vote.

Categories Leaders & Rulers, Women Firsts Tags 19th century women, new zealand women, scottish women, women mayors, women politicians Leave a comment

Elizabeth Blackwell, M.D., America’s first female doctor

September 5, 2020October 31, 2012 by Sita Khalsa

She earned a medical degree when the profession excluded women, then helped build hospitals and schools that made it possible for others to follow.

Categories Other, Teachers, Women Activists, Women Firsts, Women Writers Tags 19th century women, american women, english women, women doctors, women in medicine, women pioneers in education 17 Comments

Qiu Jin, Chinese feminist & revolutionary martyr

April 2, 2024October 24, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Qiu Jin faces the camera in a patterned garment, with her hands together.

She used poetry, journalism, and revolutionary organizing to demand education and freedom for women, risking her life to challenge the political and social order.

Categories Teachers, Women Activists, Women Writers Tags 19th century women, 20th century women, asian women, chinese women, women crossdressers, women martyrs, women poets, women rebels 5 Comments

Indra Devi, Mother of Western Yoga

October 21, 2026October 2, 2012 by Susan Abernethy
The ornate front facade of Mysore Palace.

She pushed into a yoga tradition dominated by men, then carried its practice across continents, helping new audiences find a place in an ancient discipline.

Categories Other, Religious Leaders, Teachers, Women Activists, Women Writers Tags 20th century women, european women, latvian women, women philosophers 13 Comments

Queen Liliʻuokalani, first and last queen regnant of Hawaii

October 21, 2026September 27, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Liliʻuokalani seated outdoors beside a dog.

She defended her people’s sovereignty as foreign interests threatened their kingdom, while her music preserved a love of homeland that political defeat could not erase.

Categories Leaders & Rulers, Musicians, Women Firsts Tags 19th century women, hawaiian women, pacific islander women, queens, women poets, women songwriters 6 Comments

Sarah Guppy, Eclectic English Inventor

September 5, 2012 by Mike Rendell
A printed magazine page describes Sarah Guppy's improvements to tea and coffee urns.

She devised practical inventions for bridges, boats, and the home, pursuing useful solutions when women faced formidable barriers to owning and patenting their ideas.

Categories Inventors Tags 19th century women, english women, european women 4 Comments

Marguerite D’Youville, the First Canadian Saint

June 27, 2020August 21, 2012 by Mary Jane Cryan

She built a community devoted to people in need, challenging authorities to protect the sick and poor and leaving a lasting legacy of care.

Categories Religious Leaders, Women Activists, Women Firsts Tags 18th century women, canadian women, christian women, nuns, women saints Leave a comment

Fanny Blankers-Koen, wife, mother, and four-time Olympic gold medalist

October 21, 2026August 16, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Fanny Blankers-Koen clears a hurdle on a stadium track with other runners nearby.

Her Olympic victories challenged the belief that motherhood ended an athlete’s career, proving that women could raise families and compete at the highest level.

Categories Athletes, Women Firsts Tags 20th century women, 21st century women, dutch women, european women, mothers, women in the olympics, women runners 2 Comments

Wilma Rudolph, Olympic gold medalist & civil rights pioneer

October 21, 2026August 14, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

Olympic victories gave her a platform she used to challenge segregation, turning athletic fame into a powerful example for women athletes and civil rights campaigners.

Categories Athletes, Women Activists, Women Firsts Tags 20th century women, african american women, black women, women in civil rights, women in the olympics, women runners 9 Comments

Gay Allis Rose Clifford, poet & scholar

October 21, 2026August 8, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
University College London's main building illuminated at night.

Her study of allegory influenced literary scholarship, while her poetry turned a deep love of language into work that reached readers beyond academia.

Categories Other, Women Writers Tags 20th century women, english women, european women, women poets, women scholars 4 Comments

Miss Florence Smith, factory manageress at Tate & Lyle

October 21, 2026March 9, 2012 by Nuala Calvi

She managed women in a sugar factory with authority they remembered long afterward. Their recollections capture the lasting influence of a formidable workplace leader.

Categories Other Tags 20th century women, businesswomen, english women, european women 4 Comments

Trieu Thi Trinh, the Vietnamese Joan of Arc

March 1, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

A young rebel leader became a lasting symbol of resistance to foreign rule, with legends of her courage carrying her influence far beyond the battlefield.

Categories Warriors & Soldiers Tags 3rd century women, asian women, vietnamese women, women rebels 11 Comments

Katharine McCormick, biologist & millionaire philanthropist

October 21, 2026February 23, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Two suffragists hold a National Woman Suffrage Association banner.

She put her fortune behind women’s ability to choose when to have children, funding research that helped make the birth control pill a reality.

Categories Inventors, Other, Scientists, Women Activists Tags 20th century women, american women, philanthropist women, women biologists 9 Comments

Esther Howland, the Mother of the American Valentine

October 23, 2026February 14, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

Esther Howland turned paper lace and an upstairs workshop of women into a thriving valentine business, helping Americans send their love.

Categories Artists, Other, Women Entrepreneurs Tags 19th century women, american women 10 Comments

Madam C. J. Walker, self-made millionaire

October 23, 2026February 10, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

She built a haircare business that created jobs for Black women, then used her wealth to support education, community institutions, and resistance to racism.

Categories Inventors, Other, Women Activists, Women Entrepreneurs, Women Firsts Tags 19th century women, 20th century women, african american women, american women, black women 16 Comments

Rose-Adélaïde Ducreux, French painter, composer, and musician

October 21, 2026January 27, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel
Self-portrait of Rose-Adélaïde Ducreux standing beside a harp.

Her self-portrait captures an artist who understood music as intimately as painting, preserving the skill and ambition of a woman working across creative disciplines.

Categories Artists Tags 18th century women, european women, french women, women composers, women painters 5 Comments

Suzanne Valadon, self-taught artist of Bohemian Paris

October 23, 2026January 20, 2012 by Keri Lynn Engel

She learned to paint while modeling for other artists, then built a celebrated career of her own with bold work that challenged artistic conventions.

Categories Artists Tags 19th century women, 20th century women, editor's pick, european women, french women, Self-Taught Women, women painters 5 Comments
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